Soil, Plant and Water Sciences

Soil Regeneration

Soil regeneration is a multifaceted process that aims to restore and enhance soil health and functionality. First, organic matter addition involves incorporating materials like compost, cover crops, and manure to improve soil structure, increase nutrient availability, and boost microbial activity. This approach helps to rebuild soil fertility and resilience. Second, erosion control focuses on preventing soil loss through practices such as contour plowing, terracing, and planting ground cover, which protect the soil from wind and water erosion and maintain its productive capacity. Third, soil biodiversity enhancement emphasizes the importance of fostering diverse soil microbial and faunal communities, which play a critical role in nutrient cycling, disease suppression, and soil structure maintenance.